Description
Ring Galatea
Galatea ("she who is milk-white"), daughter of Nereus and Doris, was a sea-nymph anciently attested in the work of both Homer and Hesiod, where she is described as the fairest and most beloved of the 50 Nereids. In Ovid's Metamorphoses she appears as the beloved of Acis, the son of Faunus and the river-nymph Symaethis, daughter of the River Symaethus. When a jealous rival, the Sicilian Cyclops Polyphemus, killed him with a boulder, Galatea then turned his blood into the Sicilian River Acis, of which he became the spirit. This version of the tale now occurs nowhere earlier than in Ovid's work and might perhaps have been a fiction invented by the poet, "suggested by the manner in which the little river springs forth from under a rock". But according to the Greek scholar Athenaeus, the story was first concocted by Philoxenus of Cythera as a political satire against the Sicilian tyrant Dionysius I of Syracuse, whose favourite concubine, Galatea, shared her name with the nymph. Others claim that the story was invented to explain the presence of a shrine dedicated to Galatea on Mount Etna.
Στις Μεταμορφώσεις του Οβίδιου εμφανίζεται ως η ερωμένη του Άκη, γιος του θεού Πάνα (ή του Φαύνου στη λατινική παράδοση) και μιας Νύμφης. Όμως και ο Κύκλωπας Πολύφημος αγαπούσε την Γαλάτεια και έτσι όταν ανακάλυψε την κρυφή σχέση μεταξύ της Γαλάτειας και του Άκη, τυφλός από οργή και ζήλια, πήρε έναν τεράστιο βράχο και τον εκσφενδόνισε εναντίον του αντίζηλού του, σκοτώνοντάς τον.
Η Γαλάτεια μετέτρεψε το αίμα του αγαπημένου της σε ποταμό με καθαρά νερά.
Source: Wikipedia.
